Back to the Future

Indonesia is one of the nations least prepared for the free trade era and the integration of ASEAN economies. But there is no other choice.

October 14, 2003

THE world today is very different from 36 years ago when ASEAN, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, was formed. It has many challenges that cannot all be accommodated by ASEAN cooperation and trading blocks such as AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area). The meeting of 10 ASEAN heads of states in Bali last week not only reformulated the determination to work together, but also made us aware of an urgent need: AFTA must be rethought and its lev

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