G30S

There was no coup d’état on September 30. Or on October 1, 1965. What happened was more confusing than that—and still, there is no fitting word to name it. But after that day, the Indonesian Communist Party collapsed.

Goenawan Mohamad

October 18, 2021

ONE day, the end of September 1965.

There was no coup d’état that day. Or on October 1, 1965. What happened was more confusing than that—and still there is no fitting word to name it. Six Indonesian Army generals were kidnapped and murdered. The minister of defense, who was also kidnapped, managed to escape but his five year old daughter died and his adjutant was shot dead. 

A group of soldiers wearing the uniform o

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