Timelines

October 1, 1965 President Sukarno names the murder of generals in the wee hours of the morning of September 30, 1965 as Gestok—October 1 Movement. The New Order prefers to call it G30S/PKI—September 30 Movement/PKI.

October 2, 1869 Hindu nationalist, political and spiritual leader, Mohandas Karamchad Gandhi, known as Mahatma, is born in Porbandar, India. His nonviolent actions help to end British rule in India. He was assassinated in 1948.

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