Competing for Carbon Exchange in Indonesia

The Indonesia Stock Exchange and Indonesia Climate Exchange (ICX) are competing to manage carbon exchange. Carbon transactions amount to billions of dollars annually.

Aisha Shaidra

September 4, 2023

TWO days before the Financial Services Authority (OJK) issued its carbon exchange regulation, the Indonesia Climate Exchange (ICX) had already opened its first Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) trade. REC is an instrument for carbon emission trading based on geothermal and micro hydro power plant calculations.

REC is a certificate that proves the production of electricity per megawatt hour (MWh) comes from a renewable energy power plant. T

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