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During his life, the composer from Jakarta produced around 200 pieces of music whose themes range from nationalism to social critique to love. Even today, songs like Juwita Malam (Maiden of the Night) and Aryati still remain sweet to Indonesians' ears. May 11 marked Ismail's 100th birthday. An orchestra played his music to commemorate the event. In the following articles, Tempo traces Ismail's life, including the cause of his death.
Ismail's family believes his pleurisy worsened due a saxophone borrowed from a friend with which he often practiced.
Some also accused him of plagiarism.
For Siauw, integration did not mean that Chinese Indonesians should have to give up their heritage and traditions. To promote this vision, on March 13, 1954 he established the Indonesian Citizenship Consultative Body (Baperki), which went on to establish many schools.
Baperki also established Indonesia's first private university, Baperki University, which later became Res Publica University. Under Siauw's leadership, Baperki formed ties with Sukarno's government, which was leftist-oriented. After the tragedy of the September 30 Movement, for which leftist elements were blamed, a mob burned down Res Publica campus in Grogol on October 15, 1965. March 23 this year marks 100 years of Siauw's birth. In this issue, Tempo features Siauw's life story, an eyewitness testimony on the torching of Res Publica University.
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