June 17, 2014 edition
Books
A Journey Against Defeat Narratives of Women's Rejection of Poverty
By Lies Marcoes-Natsir & Anne Lockley
Photographs by Armin Hari
Publisher: Insist Press, Yogyakarta
Social researcher Lies Marcoes-Natsir went on a nine-month journey to eight regions throughout Indonesia, and either with photographer Armin Hari or separately, stayed in each region for several weeks on end.
By Lies Marcoes-Natsir & Anne Lockley
Photographs by Armin Hari
Publisher: Insist Press, Yogyakarta
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Environment
Wilmar's Deforestation in Gorontalo
Cartoon
Cartoon
Arts
As one entered the little space, a flickering screen grabbed the attention. The intruder was forced to look down into what turned out to be the bottom of a cup (albeit in digital imagery form) filled with imaginary water. And lo, there at the bottom of the digital cup were some tea leaves. And so several viewers suddenly realized that the small space was meant to emulate a fortune-teller's booth, complete with heavy drapes and dim lighting to evoke mystery.
The future has been one of the main questions raised by human beings since the beginning of time, said artist Irene Agrivina, who with friends Asa Rahmana, Rennie Agustine, and Fahla Fadilla created the mixed media installation titled Facing the Future.
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Environment
Questions have been raised about agribusiness group Wilmar's high-profile no-deforestation policy in light of its subsidiaries' continued destruction of rainforests in Pohuwato regency, Gorontalo.
A report released last week by Greenomics Indonesia found that palm oil companies Sawindo Cemerlang and Sawit Tiara Nusa had been clearing high carbon stock (HCS) areas in the area. Both outfits are owned by the Kencana Agri Group, of which Wilmar owns 20 percent.
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Interview
BEFORE and after the recent legislative elections and just ahead of the presidential polls, Muhammad Yusuf's workload doubled dramatically. This is because the data he must scrutinize at the Financial Transactions Reporting and Analysis Center (PPATK), where he is chairman, has also increased incrementally. The PPATK has found more suspicious financial and cash transactions based on reports from banks and finance companies. "The number has gone up by 20 to 25 percent compared to previous years," said Yusuf.
Interestingly, according to Yusuf, those suspicious transactions are not linked only to bank accounts of political parties and politicians, but across the board. He hopes the authorities will track down those transactions, and determine whether they are illegal or not. The PPATK itself finds it easy to monitor the flow of cash because it currently uses the Integrated Financial Services Information System. He only needs to ask data from banks and the Financial Services Authority (FSA) to get what he needs. The data comprises a name, the account number and the place of birth. Today, some 102 million account holders are registered. Law enforcers today can get details of a bank account in less than 10 minutes.
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News Capsule
The Supreme Court has ordered the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) to pay Syarifuddin Umar, a former judge at the Central Jakarta District Court, a Rp100 million fine. "The appellate council unanimously agreed to grant Syarifuddin's appeal and annul the Jakarta High Court's ruling, upholding the South Jakarta District Court's verdict," appellate council member Syamsull Maarif stated last week.
In February 2012, the Jakarta Corruption Court sentenced Syarifuddin to four years in prison plus a Rp150 million fine, declaring him guilty of accepting a Rp250 million bribe from Puguh Wirawan, curator of Skycamping Indonesia, over the garment company's bankruptcy deal. The Jakarta High Court and the Supreme Court both rejected Syarifuddin's initial appeals. However, in its latest ruling, the Supreme Court agreed with the Corruption Court which ordered the KPK to return the property of Syarifuddin that was used as evidence but not connected to the bribery case.
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National
It was early in the morning when Ahmad Erani Yustika arrived at Soekarno-Hatta Airport on Wednesday last week. A lecturer at Brawijaya University in Malang, East Java, Ahmad had an important job: to act as moderator for the second presidential debate, scheduled for the night of Sunday, June 15, at the the Gran Melia Hotel in South Jakarta.
That Wednesday evening, Ahmad met with the General Election Commission (KPU) and both campaign teams at the Sahid Hotel nearby. Also present was the Metro TV crew that was set to broadcast the debate, themed 'Economic Development and Social Welfare.' "We discussed the debate materials only," said Ahmad, who is also executive director of the Institute for Economic and Financial Development.
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Opinion
THE government's failure to control the sharp rise in energy prices has finally led to major problems. Five months before he steps down, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has ordered massive budget cuts on 86 projects managed by ministries and state institutions. The difference this year in the annual tradition of simultaneous budget cuts is that there are details for every institution, and that the targeted savings total Rp100 trillion.
The government has been forced to take this step because the budget deficit is too large. Initially it was thought that it would be safe, at around Rp175.4 trillion, or 1.69 percent of GDP. However, the deficit has now swollen to Rp472 trillion, making it 4.60 percent of GDP. This is the case, despite a law limiting it to a maximum of 3 percent.
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Indicator
SMEAR campaigns attacking presidential candidates seem to be a feature of every election. This time, both Prabowo Subianto and Joko Widodo have been hit over religious issues. Prabowo was targeted when he started to appear in public attending prayers with prominent political supporters.
Last October, Prabowo told Tempo about his religious convictions. "I believe all that I have today is God-given," he said. He admitted, however, that he had not been the most diligent with regard to religious activities. "I am not a person who devoutly follows the rituals," he said. Suhardi, chairman of Prabowo's Great Indonesia Movement (Gerindra) Party, affirmed that Prabowo was a Muslim and had undertaken the haj pilgrimage with his father-in-law, former President Suharto.
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Letters
Disappointed with the Bogor Land Agency
I have been disappointed with the service of the National Land Agency (BPN) while processing the papers for a 2,000-square-meter piece of land in the name of my wife, Sultanah, in Cibungbulang, Dramaga, Bogor, West Java. Initially I was informed by BPN staff that I only needed to sign my initials and signature on the paper because all the administrative conditions had been fulfilled. But in fact, almost every week when I go to the Bogor BPN office, I'm always given rambling answers regarding everything from the initials to a change of director to staff being out of the office to the simple excuse that work has piled up too high to address my concern.
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Outreach
For more than 20 years, Udin Hasanudin, a lecturer at the Lampung Agricultural Products University, studied the process of converting waste into energy. When renewable energy was not yet popular, he had already invented a machine which could turn tapioca waste into biogas. "When I offered my findings to the tapioca center at Pesawaran, Lampung in 1993, they rejected it," said 50-year-old Udin. At that time, fuel oil was still cheap. "They didn't want the hassle," Udin said.
He resumed his research on tapioca in 2005, after getting his doctorate degree from Toyohasi University of Energy in Japan. This time, Udin received funding from the New Energy Industrial Organization (NEDO), an agency under the Japanese Trade and Industrial Energy Ministry. Udin collaborated with the Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry on the project so the research could be applied in Indonesia. His findings are now being used at the tapioca processing at Pesawaran.
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Special Report
The Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS) national healthcare program has been running for six months. Much has been done in that short time, but many problems still exist. the following are the mechanisms, regulations and figures related to BPJS Healthcare.
Participation in BPJS Healthcare is obligatory for all Indonesian citizens, as well as foreigners working for at least six months in Indonesia, who have paid the fees. All participants of Health Insurance and Public Health Protection programs automatically become BPJS participants.
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Law
A NATIONAL POLICE investigator, Commissioner Ani Sa'ada, 53, was removed from her post after she was declared a suspect for abusing her authority in April. Her promotion has also been cancelled. "The promotion was my hope as retirement approached," Ani told Tempo last week.
Ani has been at the National Police Information Center since March 2013. Before that she was a corruption crime investigator at the National Police Criminal Detective Agency. One case she handled there was the alleged Cirebon Grand Hotel tender document forgery in 2008. It was in relation to land certificates connected to that case that she has been accused of abusing her authority. The documents are owned by Lim Tjing Hu, known as King Hu.
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Economy
OIL AND GAS
Pertamina to acQuire Canadian Gas Fields
State oil and gas company Pertamina is looking at gas fields owned by Talisman Energy in Alberta, Canada. Officials have already met with Talisman's CEO to discuss the acquisition, according to Pertamina President Commissioner Sugiharto.
Pertamina to acQuire Canadian Gas Fields