August 25, 2015 edition
Sidelines
Revolution is never careful. There is no revolution carried out carefully, meticulously, and protected from going astray. Going astray is what revolution is about. Revolution does not set out to follow what has been laid out by the power that preceded it.
This is why August 17, 1945, was a revolutionary moment: on that morning the birth of a new country was declared. The rulers of the Netherlands Indies, so neat and repressive, had fallen. The Japanese military regime, so strong and cruel, had also lost. They were no more. Power relations in Indonesian changed radically.
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Horizons
Kaboel Karso:
A Journey of the Heart
Word Watch
Bang!
Science & Technology
Papua's Plight
Horizons
Kaboel Karso was busy at the Javanese Diaspora Conference held in Yogyakarta on August 15-16. He was one of the panelists who shared their stories of living abroad, while trying to preserve their Javanese cultural roots. "There were people from 14 countries yet there was a strong sense of common identity among them," said Kaboel, who saw the gathering not just as a forum to exchange ideas but as a deep reservoir of rukun, or brotherhood to be harnessed.
Kaboel Karso, 58, is an ethnic Javanese from Suriname, a Dutch colony until 1975, located just north of Brazil, along South America's Atlantic coast. His concept of Javanese culture sounds different to that here. He eats saoto rather than soto (soup), and bami, with French-style vermicelli, instead of bakmi (noodle). And he is as likely to croon pop jawasongs in creolized Javanese 'that you can dance to' similar to the kroncong (Portuguese-style Indonesian music) more familiar to Indonesians.
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Word Watch
That's the sound guns make. Bangbang! Or boom! But not Indonesian guns. They go duar! Or dorr!
And so on for other sounds of punching, swishing, hitting, treading, thumping etc. In English, if you punch or hit someone or something, you go pow or kerpow! Or wham! Or whack! But if you're Indonesian, you go ciaaat! or gubrak!
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Science & Technology
THE cause of the crash of Trigana Air IL-257 plane two weeks ago remains a mystery. "Many factors, including human error and airport geographic conditions (could have been responsible)," said AirNav Indonesia Operations Director Wisnu Darjono on Wednesday last week.
Eleven minutes before its scheduled landing at 3:06pm, the ATR 42-300 plane lost contact. The following day, the National Search and Rescue Agency (Basarnas) located its wreckage in the forests on the slope of Mount Tangok, some 18 kilometers northwest of Oksibil Airport. None of the 54 passengers survived.
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Asean & Beyond
Tommy Goh, 56, was on his way to the Ratchaprasong intersection in Pathum Wan District, Bangkok, on Monday afternoon last week. The Thai-Malaysian waited for his taxi and expected to arrive at the busy tourist area by 7pm. Fortunately for him, the taxi never arrived. "So we went somewhere else," he said as quoted by Bangkok Post.
The delay spared him from being at the center of a deadly blast outside the gate of the Erawan Shrine, a holy site dedicated to the Hindu god Brahma. "It was very loud and the ground shook like in an earthquake," said Charnchai Pathumsit, a hotel security guard who was standing at the traffic lights at the Ratchaprasong intersection when the bomb went off. "It felt like a big rock had hit my right ankle."
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Environment
Kampung Code, a settlement beneath Gondolayu Bridge in Yogyakarta, sits like a labyrinth upon the riverbanks, with hundreds of steep steps encircling the rows of homes in a kind of concrete web. Despite the density, Ariyanto has a full view of the Code River from his seven-meter-high terrace, which he enjoys while sipping a mug of hot tea each morning.
"It used to be a different sight because the river was very dirty, clogged with rubbish," Ariyanto told Tempo at his house on Tuesday last week.
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Interlude
The uninhabitable structure is believed to be the former home of Eduard Douwes Dekker, or Multatuli, the author of Max Havelaar. The novel, released in 1860, sent shockwaves throughout Europe and influenced Dutch East Indies government thinking, which eventually gave rise to the Ethical Policy, a recompense to the people of the Nusantara archipelago.
The house, rickety and shabby, looks more like a warehouse than a home once belonging to a Dutch assistant overseer. "I'm here for the first time. I don't know what this building was," said Rahmat, a man from Kuningan, West Java, on Thursday last week. Used plastic bottles and food wrappers littered the place, while a plastic carpet and an old mattress lay in a careless heap in the front yard. Peeking through the dust-coated pane of glass, cartons of medicine came into view.
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Opinion
The fate of the State Gas Company (PGN) in the Fasken Shale Gas field in the United States, is in serious danger of losing its investment there. The condition of its American partner, Swift Energy Co. also continues to decline. Without a quick and proper bail out, state funds invested by a PGN subsidiary, Saka Energi Indonesia, could vanish into thin air.
The management of PGN and Saka Energi should have reacted fast when the New York Stock Exchange reprimanded Swift Energy for allowing its shares to remain below the minimum US$1 per share for the past month. That is far below the price of one year ago, when Saka Energi acquired 36 percent right to exploit in the Fasken gas field, which was US$12 per share.
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Indicator
ON December 9, 308 regions and cities will conduct regional head elections. It will be the first time direct local elections are held simultaneously.
The General Elections Commission (KPU) seems to have it all prepared, save for one aspect: what happens if a candidate pair runs uncontested? Especially when in several areas the incumbent is assumed to be unbeatable?
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Letters
Letter from the Publisher
Dear Readers,
With this issue, Tempo English magazine reaches its 15th year of publication, meaning that since September 12, 2000, 840 editions have been published. It's a cause for celebration, but like our national economy, we must lie low and conserve, and hope that next year will be a better financial year.
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National
Prominent volunteers who supported Joko Widodo and Jusuf Kalla during the presidential election last year gathered for a special meeting in Casablanca, South Jakarta, on Thursday two weeks ago. The meeting took place a day after the President had sworn-in five cabinet ministers and a new Cabinet Secretary.
Among those present were Budi Arie Setiadi, General Chairman of Projo Public Affairs Organization; Pane Barus, the Coordinator of the Volunteers Information Center; Osmar Tanjung, the Secretary-General of Jokowi's National Secretariat; and Sihol Manulang, General Chairman of Jokowi for President Volunteers Front.
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Law
A seven-year-old boy named Leonot his real namesurprised his parents last July with an admonishment: "Papa and Mama, you must have forgotten, I've been attacked by a zombie in the toilet!" Putri, Leo's mother, had let him go to the bathroom by himself.
Putrialso an aliassaid she was surprised by her child's words. On the one hand, she said she was sad to see her child still traumatized by an experience at the Jakarta International School (JIS)since renamed Jakarta Intercultural School. On the other hand, Putri said his choice of the words showed progress. "He used the word zombie," said Putri. "It indicates some initial effects of our therapy."
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Weekly Business
MONETARY
Foreign Exchange Purchases limited
Bank Indonesia is poised to tighten up purchases of foreign currency in an effort to reduce the speculation that is pushing down the rupiah's exchange rate. The central bank has announced it will reduce the lower limit on purchases required to include an underlying transaction report, from the previous US$100,000 per month to US$25,000.
Foreign Exchange Purchases limited