July 12, 2016 edition
Sidelines
We are familiar with this picture that seems to come from another continent: the poet, exiled from Kallipolis, threadbare, smelly, homeless, an insomniac, living with no schedule, and producing things whose function is unclear: poems. He rarely finds place within a structure. He is outside. Even if he wanted to return, Kallipolis would not take him back. Within the ideal city of Plato's imagination, the poet is an element whose function is only to praise the herowhich we know does not work because heroes are figures who freeze in obligatory odes. So there is some truth, albeit slightly exaggerated, in Alfred de Vigny's words of 1832, that poets are "the race always cursed by the powerful of the earth."
At the time he wrote this, the cities of Europe, and particularly Paris, were beginning to move with modern design that was streamlined and ordered. Poetry, with its unpredictability, was increasingly alien within it. Paul Verlaine compiled an anthology of poetry, les Potes maudits, which was published in 1884: the works of 'the cursed poets'. Included in this group were Verlaine himself, along with Rimbaud and Mallarmto mention only those who are best known outside of France. And at the forefront: Baudelaire.
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Interview
The amended 2016 state budget and the law on tax amnesty were passed by the House of Representatives (DPR) on June 28. Vice President Jusuf Kalla said the tax amnesty was the government's attempt to cover the 2.48 percent deficit in the budget. The global economic crisis has caused state revenues to decline, including those from taxes. In response, the government decided to slash the budget by Rp50 trillion.
"Then there's the tax amnesty to add to revenues," said Kalla. He hesitated to say whether he was optimistic or pessimistic on the results of the tax amnesty, which is expected to add some Rp165 trillion to the current budget. If the attempt fails and the deficit reaches 3 percent, the government, said Kalla, will discuss the problem with the DPR, given that the law on state finances regulates that the deficit should not be more than 3 percent of gross domestic product (GDP). "So, there are only two solutions: reduce spending or raise the deficit," said 74-year-old Kalla.
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Column
John McBeth*
Firstly, an admission: I like to have a drink, not in excess, but whenever I feel like it, usually after the sun goes down. It's a nice way to end the day, either with friends or simply to relax and ruminate over things.
With that out of the way, let's now turn to the matter at hand: the supposedly urgent legislation now before the House of Representatives that will ban the sale of alcohol across Indonesia.
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Economy
Manggi Habir
Ramadan is normally a month of peaceful reflection. Instead, this year's holy month witnessed the unfolding of a series of worrying events, raising further concern and uncertainties across global markets. The impact of the United Kingdom's (UK) unexpected departure from the European Union (EU), which hurt the stock market and the pound sterling, has yet to fully play itself out.
Last week, global capital markets remained under pressure and the British pound sterling continued to take a beating. Rising market anxiety was also followed by a series of deadly shootings and suicide bombings across several countries, starting from the airports in Brussels and Istanbul, the markets in Baghdad, to the holy city of Medina, a coffee shop in Dacca and finally a police station in Solo. The perpetrators are suspected to be linked or sympathetic to the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), which appears to be exporting its conflict abroad, as its territory in Syria and Iraq come under attack.
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Opinion
Like threading a needle, the government must act cautiously when it attempts to release the seven Indonesians now held hostage in the southern Philippines. It must to use all its powers to rescue the hostages held captive by Abu Sayyaf, a splinter group of the Moro National Liberation Front, the separatists who have already struck a truce with the Philippine government. Clever negotiations are also required to secure the hostages release without paying any ransom.
Negotiations need to be carried out with the Philippine government, which continues to aggressively pursue Abu Sayyaf. Negotiations are important because the Philippines still objects to any Indonesian military intervention. It rejects any Indonesian military action on the grounds that the hostages were seized on its waters and not on Indonesian territory.
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Letters
REGARDING The Tenuous Money Trail to City Hall article in Tempo's June 20-26, 2016 edition, the following are responses from the parties mentioned:
Hasan Nasbi and Cyrus Nusantara
The news article has insulted my self-esteem and integrity. Tempo's accusation is a slander. The accusation that Friends of Ahok indirectly received money from Cyrus Network is also tendentious, baseless and fabricated.
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Indicator
THE fake vaccine scandal and the story of the couple who built their luxury home in Bekasi on its back has clearly shaken the public.
Since then, police have arrested suspects in several areas around Jakarta. In all, 18 have been detained and 12 hospitals in Java and Sumatra are known to have used the vaccine.
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Outreach
A Mandate from the Common Folks
Dompet Dhuafa, or 'Wallet of the Poor', collects and distributes alms to empower people in remote places like Lombok and Jeneponto. Improvements in the economy, education and health are the main objective.
Rahman Akbar's happiness spiked this Lebaran holiday. The harvest this yearfrom dozens of hectares of farmswas abundant. Last year, he was only able to make a profit from his carrot, tomato, red and green bell pepper and strawberry nursery. This year, his surplus comes from the bell peppers and zucchinis, with rocketing sale prices at that. One kilogram of carrots sold for Rp10,000 at the Sembalun central market. Compare that to the profitable prices of peppers and zucchinis at Rp35,000 per kilogram. "Not bad. I earned more for Lebaran," Akbar, a 27-year-old farmer from Sembalun, East Lombok, told Tempo English three weeks ago.
Akbar has been planting peppers and zucchinis since last January. He began cultivating the two kinds of crops after he obtained training from the Dompet Dhuafa team. Based in Jakarta, Dompet Dhuafa is a non-profit foundation that collects different forms of Islamic alms: zakat, infaq, and others in kind, such as training facilities. Akbar, 94 farmers and 20 cattle breeders at Sembalun were among those who received such training.
Dompet Dhuafa, or 'Wallet of the Poor', collects and distributes alms to empower people in remote places like Lombok and Jeneponto. Improvements in the economy, education and health are the main objective.