December 29, 2015 edition
Interview
Busyro Muqoddas claims he felt relieved he wasn't chosen to be a leader of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), being well-aware of the political reasons behind the selection of the new KPK leaders for the 2015-2019 period. He assumes that the reason he was not selected may have been his hard questions on the lawmakers and his strong opposition to the proposed revisions to Law No. 30/2002 on the KPK.
In mid-December, the House of Representatives' (DPR) Commission III selected five new leaders of the KPK, out of 10 candidates submitted by a panel that President Joko Widodo had selected. Among the 10 nominees, three were experienced KPK officials: Busyro Muqoddas, Johan Budi SP and Sujarnako. Not surprisingly, none of them was selected.
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International
When US President Barack Obama made a plea to the Muslim world in early December to confront the extremism in their midst, Saudi Arabia responded by announcing the formation of the Islamic Military Alliance two weeks ago.
"(The alliance) shows how keen the Muslim world is to fight this disease, which first affected the Islamic world, and then the entire international community," said Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Arabia's defense minister, in a press conference in Riyadh.
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National
The maneuver performed by the T-50i Golden Eye jet fighter in Yogyakarta under a clear sky on Sunday last week ended in disaster. Pilot Marda Sarjono applied an afterburner so that the nose of the aircraft rose upright. The jet owned by the Indonesian Air Force then took a plunge while performing a loop maneuver.
The fighter should have ascended before it was too close to the ground, but the aircraft seemed to have lost the power to lift off. In the end, the 6-ton fighter hit the south part of the airbase at 9:53am.
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On The Record
The year 2015 will go down as the year of consolidation, when President Joko Widodo must find his way through the intricate political web he inherited from the previous administration before he can actually begin the job of governing the nation. This is why to many observers, Indonesia seems to fit the description of 'a nation in waiting'. Just how long the waiting is expected to last is anyone's guess but it seems that one year is not enough. The uncertainty, Kuntoro Mangkusubrotoscholar, a former bureaucrat and activistsaid, is likely to carry into the next year when the government feels confident enough to settle down and do the serious job of governing.
Kuntoro has often been called 'a man for all seasons' for his rich and varied background as an academic, a cabinet minister, a successful administrator of billions of dollars worth of post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction program and, lately, as a government watchdog and campaigner for transparency and open government. It's no wonder he is much sought after for his views on a variety of issues and topics. We at Tempo English seek him out at every end of the year for his assessment of the state of the nation and his vision for the future. Last week, he shared his worldview with Yuli Ismartono and Amanda Siddharta. Excerpts:
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Kaleidoscope
Migrants believed to be Rohingya rest inside a shelter after being rescued from boats off Lhoksukon, Aceh on May 11. Nearly 600 Rohingya refugees from Myanmar were rescued from two wooden boats stranded off the coast of northern Aceh. The overcrowded boats, which were carrying nearly 100 women and dozens of children, were towed to shore by fishermen after running out of fuel.
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Opinion
For the longest period ever, the nation exhausted its resources to tackle the recent haze disaster. The government struggled like a blindman to manage the crisis, as if the fires were a first-time disaster, instead of an annual problem for the past 18 years. And every year, the affected neighboring countries screamed and yelled, but no firm and systematic responses were adequately taken to prevent a recurrence.
According to estimates of the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), the large swathes of forests, peatlands and other areas consumed by fires came to about 18 million hectares while other sources quoted 2.6 million hectares, an area four times the size of Bali. Soot-covered fields stretched for miles across six areas in Sumatra and Kalimantan. They also emitted 1,043 tons of carbon dioxide, higher than the 2013 fossil fuel emission produced by Germany and the Netherlands combined.
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Indicator
ONE hundred and six members of the Jakarta Provincial Legislative Council (DPRD) seemed pleased when their four demands were granted. In the 2016 Jakarta Regional Administrative Budget (APBD), four components in the council's expense budget were significantly increased. These include budgets for travel and recesses, new meeting tables and chairs and new laptops.
The budget for travel expenses, for instance, was raised from Rp430 thousand to Rp1.5 million. Jakarta DPRD Deputy Chairman Muhammad Taufik, a Great Indonesia Movement (Gerindra) Party politician, said it had been twelve years since the travel budget was last increased. "We often had to cover the excess," he said.
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Outreach
Indonesia is one of the world's biggest exporters of migrant workers. By November 2015, Indonesia has placed about 253,084 workers in a number of countries. This does not exclude those who leave quietly on their own. The consequent problems reflect the massive number of Indonesians working overseas.
Data from the Indonesian Migrant Workers Placement and Protection Agency (BNP2TKI) from January to the end of November indicate that 4,730 issues involving migrant workers have been reported. Most of the problems could be traced back to the migrants' places of origin, when they are first recruited or when they apply for overseas work. The problems range from incomplete or questionable documents to unclear contracts and related issues.
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Special Report
"I don't mind being called a crazy president, a possessd president or a stubborn president. But when it comes to integrity, misusing (one's name) to get 11 percent of company shares, I cannot accept that."
President Joko Widodo in December at the State Palace, commenting on DPR Speaker Setya Novanto's alleged use of his name to obtain Freeport Indonesia shares.
President Joko Widodo in December at the State Palace, commenting on DPR Speaker Setya Novanto's alleged use of his name to obtain Freeport Indonesia shares.